there’s more than one way to do it
How to prevent DHCP server to override your resolv.conf script
Draft
The “problem” is caused by dhcp server that overwrite our resolv.conf script and we lose this personalization during the IP release session. Not even is a good idea to replace the dns configuration proposed by the dhcp server, if it push that to you, probably there is a reason. But some time you want to use your own configuration such as when you use your broadband router and you want your /etc/resolv.conf has been preserved fron updates.
To prevent this nasty situation we can operate in two ways, determined by which dhcp client you are using: dhcpcd ord dhclient.
In the first case, dhcpcd (as in my Slackware laptop), prevent overriding can be obtained simply add the -R option to the dhcpcd command:
# dhcpcd -R eth0
In the second case, we must read the man page about dhclient-script which is invoked any time you use dhclient.
In:
man 8 dhclient-script
at the HOOKS section we can read:
HOOKS
When it starts, the client script first defines a shell function, make_resolv_conf , which is later used to create the /etc/resolv.conf file. To override the default behaviour, redefine this function in the enter hook script.
This means that we must to create /etc/dhclient-enter-hooks and redefine the make_resolv_conf function to satisfy our needs.
If we simply wants to prevent resolv.conf updates only, the fastest way is to redefine the function to do nothing:
# cat /etc/dhclient-enter-hooks
make_resolv_conf() {
exit 0
}
Then save the file and ensure it is executable:
# chmod a+x /etc/dhclient-enter-hooks
Note that, as explained in the man page, the dhclient-script is not standard so if this configuration doesn’t work, please read the man page.
Next: How to merge dns addresses pushed by the dhcp server and my own dns.
| Print article | This entry was posted by shima on December 20, 2006 at 12:49, and is filed under Linux, Systems. Follow any responses to this post through RSS 2.0. You can leave a response or trackback from your own site. |
about 2 years ago
Thanks,
That’s works for my ubuntu 7.10.
In my case i create that function in /etc/dhcp3/dhclient-enter-hooks.d/dhclient-enter-hooks.
After that, /etc/resolv.conf isn’t override again.
about 10 months ago
Thanks for the tip, very helpful. However there’s a slight typo.
There is an extra ‘i’ that shouldn’t be present before make_resolv_conf in the dhclient-enter-hooks script, so it should contain:
make_resolv_conf() {
exit 0;
}
For completeness, some may like to make the file have execute permission too:
chmod a+x dhclient-enter-hooks
about 10 months ago
Thank you John for the typo and the tip. I updated the post.
about 4 months ago
Just found your page when googling for a way to keep the search-list in resolv.conf independent of the dhcp server.
For that, there is even a simpler solution, in /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf add:
supersede domain-name “lan internal some.domain”;